Georgia vs Iowa Tax Lien Investing (2026)
For a retail investor, Iowa edges it overall (6.4/10 vs 5.7/10). The biggest single difference is low capital entry: Georgia scores 3, Iowa scores 9. Neither is "best" for everyone — match the state to your goal below.
- System:
- redeemable deed
- Max rate:
- 20% penalty flat
- Redemption:
- 12mo
- System:
- lien
- Max rate:
- 2%/month 24%/yr
- Redemption:
- 1yr 9mo
Head-to-head: 9 dimensions
Flat 20% premium in yr 1 even on day-1 redemption; +10%/yr thereafter
2%/mo (24%/yr) never bid down; bidding is on % ownership instead
20% of full bid due on any first-year redemption (O.C.G.A. 48-4-42)
Fraction of a month counts as a full month; otherwise straight interest
12mo minimum; purchaser may then bar redemption via notice
1yr9mo before 90-day expiration notice can be served (~2yr total)
First-Tuesday courthouse-steps sales; only some counties on GovEase
Annual June sale in all 99 counties; many now run online
Metro Atlanta deeds bid up hard; rural courthouse sales thinner
Funds flood registrations; random allocation with 1%-ownership bids
Redeemable deed: full winning bid price due upfront
Certificates from a few hundred dollars; subsequent taxes also earn 24%
Barment notices (48-4-45) then quiet title needed for clean deed
90-day notice then deed; undivided-interest wins complicate title
Premium structure unchanged since 2002 amendments
Ch.446-448 sale/redemption mechanics stable for decades
No OTC program; unsold parcels rare
Adjourned/public-bidder certificates assignable from county treasurers
Choose Georgia if…
- you want stronger penalty structure — 20% of full bid due on any first-year redemption (O.C.G.A. 48-4-42)
- you want stronger redemption speed — 12mo minimum; purchaser may then bar redemption via notice
Choose Iowa if…
- you want stronger low capital entry — Certificates from a few hundred dollars; subsequent taxes also earn 24%
- you want stronger otc availability — Adjourned/public-bidder certificates assignable from county treasurers
- you want stronger process safety — 90-day notice then deed; undivided-interest wins complicate title